Maxine Gordon Papers on Bronx Jazz, 1960–2008
Information, Description, and Finding Aid
Collection Information
Reference: MS-GORDON.1–3
Dates: 1960–2008
Extent: 3 linear ft. across 3 archival boxes
Finding Aid Information
Creator(s): Steven Payne, Ph.D., Librarian and Archivist
Date created/updated: November 11, 2020
Biography
A native New Yorker, Maxine Gordon has been immersed in jazz since she was a teenager, when she would routinely listen to world-class musicians like Miles Davis, Sonny Rollins, or John Coltrane at Birdland and the Village Vanguard. Her career in jazz started when she became the road manager for Gil Evans. She later helped manage tours and festivals for jazz groups around Europe and also learned the recording and production side of the industry while working with her close friend and musician Shirley Scott (“Queen of the Organ”).
Maxine first met the famous jazz tenor saxophonist Dexter Gordon, whom she would eventually marry, while organizing a tour in Europe. Dexter had been in Europe for 14 years by this point, and Maxine helped him organize and publicize his celebrated musical return to the U.S. In this capacity, she gained a reputation of being adroit at negotiating highly favorable contracts with record labels for Dexter and other jazz musicians. In 1983, she closed her business office and spent time living in Mexico with Dexter and her son Woody Louis Armstrong Shaw III whose father was the legendary trumpet player Woody Shaw. When Dexter died in April 1990, however, Maxine decided to return to college. She earned a BA from CUNY, a Master’s in Africana Studies from NYU, and entered a PhD program in African Diaspora History with a MacCracken Fellowship at NYU. She regularly lectures in the U.S. and abroad on bebop, Dexter Gordon, expatriate jazz musicians, Chano Pozo and the Afro-Cuban religious influence on bebop, and other subjects related to the life and legacy of Dexter Gordon.
Maxine’s first extended archival experience came from working at the Center for Jazz Studies at Columbia University as a graduate student. She became the Senior Interviewer and Jazz Researcher for The Bronx African American History Project at Fordham University in 2005. Many of her interviews and transcripts are housed at Fordham’s digital repository as well as in The Bronx County Archives at The Bronx County Historical Society Research Library. In 2010, Maxine became the archivist for the Dexter Gordon Collection, housed at the Library of Congress. Maxine’s path-breaking biography of Dexter, Sophisticated Giant: The Life and Legacy of Dexter Gordon, was published in 2018 by the University of California Press to much acclaim. Her papers that comprise this collection were donated to The Bronx County Historical Society in 2020 and primarily stem from her years as Senior Interviewer and Jazz Researcher for The Bronx African American History Project.
Information for this biography comes from "Bio," Maxinegordon.com, https://www.maxinegordon.com/bio (accessed 11 November 2020).
Description/Scope and Content
The collection consists of 6 series. The first contains administrative and event files from The Bronx African American History Project, for which Maxine Gordon is Senior Interviewer and Jazz Researcher.
The second series includes articles, correspondence, and notes on Bronx jazz and Latin musicians and venues.
The third series is made up of material from various events at which Maxine Gordon presented her research on jazz in The Bronx.
The fourth series is comprised of periodicals and publications related to Bronx jazz.
The fifth series encompasses a variety of recorded media related to Bronx jazz, including interviews, performances, musical recordings, and more on CD, DVD, VHS, and vinyl.
The sixth and final series contains photographs.
Provenance
The Maxine Gordon papers were donated to The Bronx County Historical Society in September 2020 by Maxine Gordon.
Preferred Citation
[Item name or description,] Maxine Gordon papers on Bronx Jazz, box _, folder _, The Bronx County Archives at The Bronx County Historical Society Research Library.
Points of Access
- Bronx history projects -- The Bronx African American History Project -- The Bronx County Historical Society -- Place Matters: From Mambo to Hip Hop
- Bronx historians -- Carp, David M. -- Gordon, Maxine -- Gumbs, Robert -- Lightfoot, Natasha -- Martínez, Elena -- Naison, Mark -- Purnell, Brian
- Bronx musicians, jazz and Latin -- Altschul, Barry -- Bataan, Joe -- Beener, Oliver -- Brewington, Dean -- Brooks, Tina (Harold Lloyd) -- Byrd, Donald -- Capers, Bobby --Capers, Valerie -- Dickens, Hugo -- Donaldson, Lou -- Fleet, William “Biddy” -- Hope, Elmo -- Jazz Arts Society -- Jenkins, Arthur -- McEwan, Vincent -- Monk, Thelonious -- Newsum, Phil -- Orange, Joe -- Owens, Jimmy -- Santamaría, Mongo --- Sullivan, Maxine
- Bronx music clubs, venues, and streets -- Blue Morocco -- Club 845 -- Cuban Club Casino -- Hunts Point Palace -- Kenny’s -- Lyman Place -- Tropicana Club
- Bronx neighborhoods -- Hunts Point -- Longwood -- Melrose -- Morrisania
- Ethnic groups -- African Americans -- Cubans -- Jews -- Puerto Ricans (Boricuas)
- Music genres -- afro-cuban -- bebop -- boogaloo -- hip hop -- jazz -- Latin jazz -- mambo -- soul
Related Collections
- The Bronx African American History Project Digital Collection of Oral Histories. Fordham University Library.
- The Bronx African American History Project. The Bronx County Archives at The Bronx County Historical Society Research Library.
- Frederick Bell papers on St. Augustine Presbyterian Church. The Bronx County Archives at The Bronx County Historical Society Research Library.
- David M. Carp papers on Latin Jazz. The Bronx County Archives at The Bronx County Historical Society Research Library.
- Dexter Gordon collection. The Library of Congress.
- Elias Karmon papers. The Bronx County Archives at The Bronx County Historical Society Research Library.
- Phil Newsum photograph collection. The Bronx County Archives at The Bronx County Historical Society Research Library.
- Maxine Sullivan papers. The Bronx County Archives at The Bronx County Historical Society Research Library.
Series
Series | Title | Box | Folders |
1 | Bronx African American History Project Files | 1 | 2–13 |
2 | Bronx Jazz Research | 1 | 14–110 |
2 | 1–14 | ||
3 | Events | 2 | 15–24 |
4 | Periodicals and Publications | 2 | 25–33 |
5 | Recorded Media | 2 | 34–39 |
3 | 1–29 | ||
6 | Photographs [PH-GORDON.1–10] | 3 | 30–33 |
Container List
Series 1: Bronx African American History Project (BAAHP) Files
Box |
Folder |
Contents |
Year |
1 |
1 |
BAAHP, information |
n.d. |
1 |
2 |
BAAHP, archival survey |
2006 |
1 |
3 |
BAAHP, benefit concert |
2005 |
1 |
4 |
BAAHP, David M. Carp archival acquisition |
2005 |
1 |
5 |
BAAHP, correspondence, general |
2005–2008 |
1 |
6 |
BAAHP, fundraising and appeals |
n.d. |
1 |
7 |
BAAHP, interviews |
2006–2007 |
1 |
8 |
BAAHP, invoices and receipts |
2006–2008 |
1 |
9 |
BAAHP, maps and addresses |
n.d. |
1 |
10 |
BAAHP, release forms |
n.d. |
1 |
11 |
BAAHP, Maxine Sullivan archival acquisition |
2006 |
1 |
12 |
BAAHP, walking tours |
n.d. |
1 |
13 |
BAAHP, archival survey |
2006 |
Series 2: Bronx Jazz Research
Box |
Folder |
Contents |
Year |
1 |
14 |
Aguado, William (Bill), correspondence |
2007 |
1 |
15 |
Altschul, Barry, correspondence |
2008 |
1 |
16 |
Audubon Ballroom |
2006 |
1 |
17 |
Ayala, Aida Chapman, correspondence |
2008 |
1 |
18 |
Bang, Billy |
2005 |
1 |
19 |
Bataan, Joe |
2005 |
1 |
20 |
Beener, Angelika, correspondence |
2008 |
1 |
21 |
Beener, Oliver |
n.d. |
1 |
22 |
Benitez-Ridley, Magdalena, correspondence |
2007 |
1 |
23 |
Berrios, Steve |
2006 |
1 |
24 |
Blair, Paul, correspondence |
2005 |
1 |
25 |
Bradley, Jack |
2007 |
1 |
26 |
Braith, George |
2005 |
1 |
27 |
Brewington, Dean |
2008 |
1 |
28 |
Bronen’s Music |
2007 |
1 |
29 |
Bronx clubs and venues |
2006 |
1 |
30 |
Bronx hip hop |
2007 |
1 |
31 |
Bronx neighborhoods |
2005 |
1 |
32 |
Bronx Phoenix Cultural Center and Music School |
2006 |
1 |
33 |
Bronx in Print |
2000 |
1 |
34 |
Brooks, Tina (Harold Lloyd) |
2008 |
1 |
35 |
Brown, Antoinette |
2007 |
1 |
36 |
Byrd, Donald, and Lou Donaldson |
2006 |
1 |
37 |
Capers family, research |
1999–2008 |
1 |
38 |
Carp, David M., correspondence |
2006 |
1 |
39 |
Carp, David M., information and archival collection |
2005 |
1 |
40 |
Carp, David M., Latin music interviews in archival collection |
2005 |
1 |
41 |
Carp, David M., “Salsa Symbiosis” |
n.d. |
1 |
42 |
Casa Amadeo/Casa Hernandez (Spanish Harlem) |
2006 |
1 |
43 |
The Chantels |
2004 |
1 |
44 |
Charlton Garden (The Bronx, New York) |
n.d. |
1 |
45 |
Clark, Eddie, Quintet |
2006 |
1 |
46 |
Club 845, research, folder 1 |
2006 |
1 |
47 |
Club 845, research, folder 2 |
n.d. |
1 |
48 |
Colón, Willie |
1992 |
1 |
49 |
Cooks, Carlos A. |
2005 |
1 |
50 |
Cuba, Joe |
2007 |
1 |
51 |
Conzo, Joe |
2006 |
1 |
52 |
Cuban Club Casino |
n.d. |
1 |
53 |
Dickenson, Vic |
2008 |
1 |
54 |
Dolphy, Eric |
n.d. |
1 |
55 |
Drayton, Bernard |
2006 |
1 |
56 |
Euell, Julian |
2005 |
1 |
57 |
Fernandez, Manny, “Morrisania Melody” |
2006 |
1 |
58 |
Fleet, James |
2005 |
1 |
59 |
Fleet, William “Biddy” |
2005 |
1 |
60 |
Fox, James Ingram |
2005 |
1 |
61 |
Friedman, Andrew, “Field of Drums” |
2006 |
1 |
62 |
From Mambo to Hip Hop (Place Matters) |
2002 |
1 |
63 |
George Washington High School (Washington Heights, New York, New York) |
2006 |
1 |
64 |
Gordon, Maxine, “Jazz and the Bronx” |
2008 |
1 |
65 |
Gordon, Maxine, research, general |
2007 |
1 |
66 |
Gordon, Maxine, research notebook 1 |
n.d. |
1 |
67 |
Gordon, Maxine, research notebook 2 |
n.d. |
1 |
68 |
Gordon, Maxine, research notebook 3 |
n.d. |
1 |
69 |
Gordon, Maxine, research notes, general |
n.d. |
1 |
70 |
Grant, Rodgers |
n.d. |
1 |
71 |
Gumbs, Robert |
2005 |
1 |
72 |
Gwaltney, John L., tribute and articles |
1999 |
1 |
73 |
Hope, Elmo |
2008 |
1 |
74 |
Hunts Point Palace |
n.d. |
1 |
75 |
Jazz Arts Society |
2008 |
1 |
76 |
Jazz oral history, articles and resources |
1960–2008 |
1 |
77 |
Jazz in The Bronx |
n.d. |
1 |
78 |
Jenkins, Arthur, notes |
2005 |
1 |
79 |
Jimmy’s Luncheonette (Clay Avenue and 169th Street) |
2007 |
1 |
80 |
Kenny’s (Prospect Avenue) |
2006 |
1 |
81 |
Latin soul |
2007 |
1 |
82 |
Latin vibraphone |
2007 |
1 |
83 |
Loco, Joe |
2006 |
1 |
84 |
Lyman Place (The Bronx, New York) |
2005 |
1 |
85 |
Martínez, Elena, “A South Bronx Music Tale” |
2004 |
1 |
85 |
Martinez, Sabu |
2006 |
1 |
86 |
Mills, Kenneth M. |
2006 |
1 |
87 |
Morgenstern, Dan |
2005 |
1 |
88 |
Naison, Mark, “Don’t Push Me, Cause I’m Close to the Edge” |
n.d. |
1 |
89 |
Naison, Mark, “Migration and Musical Creativity in Bronx Neighborhoods” |
2007 |
1 |
90 |
Naison, Mark, “South Bronx Cultural Crucible” |
2006 |
1 |
91 |
Newsum, Phil, correspondence |
2006 |
1 |
92 |
Newsum, Phil, photograph copies and captions |
2006 |
1 |
93 |
Opie, Frederick Douglass, “African American and Latino Youth-Coalition Building” |
n.d. |
1 |
94 |
Orange, Joe, “Bronx History Through Music” |
n.d. |
1 |
95 |
Orange, Joe, correspondence |
2006 |
1 |
96 |
Owens, Jimmy, BAAHP oral history |
February 18, 2005 |
1 |
97 |
Owens, Jimmy, correspondence |
2005–2008 |
1 |
98 |
Paris, Arthur (“Art”) |
2008 |
1 |
99 |
Powell, Gordon “Specs” |
2006 |
1 |
100 |
Pucho |
1996–2006 |
1 |
101 |
Puerto Rican Musical History |
2005 |
1 |
102 |
Ramey, Gene |
2008 |
1 |
103 |
Rollins, Sonny |
2005 |
1 |
104 |
Savoy Ballroom |
2006 |
1 |
105 |
Sheller, Marty |
2005 |
1 |
106 |
Schlitten, Don |
2006 |
1 |
107 |
Simmons, Oliver and Cheryl, correspondence |
2007 |
1 |
108 |
Sims, Pete “La Roca”, correspondence |
2006 |
1 |
109 |
Square Lake |
2006 |
1 |
110 |
Sullivan, Maxine |
1980–2006 |
2 |
1 |
Sullivan, Maxine, oral history, Rutgers, fold. 1 |
1980 |
2 |
2 |
Sullivan, Maxine, oral history, Rutgers, fold. 2 |
1980 |
2 |
3 |
Sullivan, Maxine, oral history, Rutgers, fold. 3 |
1980 |
2 |
4 |
Sullivan, Maxine, oral history, Rutgers, fold. 4 |
1980 |
2 |
5 |
Sullivan, Maxine, oral history, Rutgers, fold. 5 |
1980 |
2 |
6 |
Sullivan, Maxine, oral history, Rutgers, fold. 6 |
1980 |
2 |
7 |
Sullivan, Maxine, oral history, Rutgers, fold. 7 |
1980 |
2 |
8 |
Sullivan, Maxine, oral history, Rutgers, fold. 8 |
1980 |
2 |
9 |
Sullivan, Maxine, oral history, Rutgers, fold. 9 |
1980 |
2 |
10 |
Tolliver, Charles, correspondence |
2007 |
2 |
11 |
Tropicana Club |
n.d. |
2 |
12 |
Turner, Nat, documentary |
2006 |
2 |
13 |
Wang, Oliver, “We Like it Like That: The Black and Brown Sound of Boogaloo” |
2007 |
2 |
14 |
White, Nat |
2006 |
Series 3: Events
Box |
Folder |
Contents |
Year |
2 |
15 |
Events, general |
2007–2008 |
2 |
16 |
Idaho conference |
2006 |
2 |
17 |
BAAHP Jazz and The Bronx Roundtable Discussion, general |
2008 |
2 |
18 |
BAAHP Jazz and The Bronx Roundtable Discussion, Maxine Gordon presentation |
2008 |
2 |
19 |
Organization of American Historians (OAH) Conference, 2008: Evening with Valerie Capers |
2008 |
2 |
20 |
OAH Conference, 2008: Bronx panel and events |
2008 |
2 |
21 |
OAH Conference, 2008: Maxine Gordon, “The Capers Family” |
2008 |
2 |
22 |
OAH Conference, 2008: Brian Purnell, “The Bronx is a Bomb and Ready to Explode” (on the White Castle Protests, 1963) |
2008 |
2 |
23 |
OAH Conference, 2008: Schedule |
2008 |
2 |
24 |
Oral History and Performance Conference |
2008 |
Series 4: Periodicals and Publications
Box |
Folder |
Contents |
Year |
2 |
25 |
Bronx County Historical Society Journal, vol. 41, no. 1 |
2004 |
2 |
26 |
Bronx County Historical Society Journal, vol. 42, no. 1 |
2005 |
2 |
27 |
Bronx County Historical Society Journal, vol. 44 |
2007 |
2 |
28 |
Centro, vol. 16, no. 1 |
2004 |
2 |
29 |
Centro, vol. 16, no. 2 |
2004 |
2 |
30 |
down beat, vol. 38, no. 14 |
July 22, 1971 |
2 |
31 |
Fordham (Winter 2008) |
2008 |
2 |
32 |
Jazz Times, vol. 31, no. 7 |
2001 |
2 |
33 |
Kirkeby, Ed, Ain’t Misbehavin: The Story of Fats Waller |
1966 |
Series 5: Recorded Media
Box |
Folder |
Contents |
Year |
2 |
34 |
CD: Dr. N’s Rhythm Revue (BAAHP) |
n.d. |
2 |
35 |
CD: Various (BAAHP) |
n.d. |
2 |
36 |
CD: Bataan, Joe, Under the Streetlamps (Fania) |
2008 |
2 |
37 |
CD: Bauzá, Mario, JOHP interview |
n.d. |
2 |
38 |
CD: Brooks, Tina, Back to the Tracks (BlueNote) |
1998 |
2 |
39 |
CD: Brooks, Tina, Minor Move (BlueNote) |
2000 |
3 |
1 |
CD: Brooks, Tina, True Blue (BlueNote) |
2005 |
3 |
2 |
CD: Brooks, Tina, The Waiting Game (BlueNote) |
2002 |
3 |
3 |
CD: Capers, Valerie, BAAHP oral history |
February 15, 2007 |
3 |
4 |
CD: Capers family, various |
2008 |
3 |
5 |
CD: Capers, Valerie, About Music |
2003 |
3 |
6 |
CD: Capers, Valerie, Come on Home (Columbia) |
1995 |
3 |
7 |
CD: Capers, Valerie, Limited Edition (VALCAP) |
2001 |
3 |
8 |
CD: Capers, Valerie, Wagner Takes the A Train (Elysium) |
1993 |
3 |
9 |
CD: Drayton sampler |
n.d. |
3 |
10 |
CD: Gordon, Maxine, A Bronx Jazz Story: The Capers Family |
2008 |
3 |
11 |
CD: Gordon, Maxine, Idaho conference |
2006 |
3 |
12 |
CD: Hope, Elmo, Self-Titled (BlueNote) |
2005 |
3 |
13 |
CD: Panama, Joe |
n.d. |
3 |
14 |
CD: Patiri, Barbara, and Tito Puente |
n.d. |
3 |
15 |
CD: Santamaría, Mongo, Mongo at the Village Gate (Riverside) |
1990 |
3 |
16 |
CD: Santamaría, Mongo, Watermelon Man (Milestone) |
1998 |
3 |
17 |
CD: Shots of Bronx |
n.d. |
3 |
18 |
CD: STRIDE, Watermelon Man |
n.d. |
3 |
19 |
DVD: Al son Del Mambo |
n.d. |
3 |
20 |
DVD: Capers, Valerie, various |
2008 |
3 |
21 |
DVD: Charles, Ray, Live in Brazil |
1963 |
3 |
22 |
DVD: Cuban Roots/Bronx Stories |
2000 |
3 |
23 |
DVD: International Sweethearts in Rhythm |
2007 |
3 |
24 |
DVD: Mambo in Da Bronx |
n.d. |
3 |
25 |
DVD: Santamaría, Mongo, En Vivo |
2007 |
3 |
26 |
VHS: Black Soundies #1 with Maxine Sullivan |
n.d. |
3 |
27 |
VHS: Himmelstein, Paul |
November 11, 2005 |
3 |
28 |
Vinyl: Capers, Valerie and Bobby, “West 4th Street”/“Wildcattin’” (Atlantic) |
n.d. |
3 |
29 |
Vinyl: Hancock, Herbie, “Watermelon Man”/“Three Bags Full” (BlueNote) |
n.d. |
Series 6: Photographs [PH-GORDON.1–10]
Box |
Folder |
Contents |
Year |
3 |
30 |
PH-GORDON.1: Capers, Valerie, publicity shot |
n.d. |
3 |
31 |
PH-GORDON.2–6: Photographs of Bronx Panel, OAH Conference, 2008, Columbia University |
2008 |
3 |
32 |
PH-GORDON.7–9: Photographs of BAAHP oral history with Maxine Gordon, Vincent McEwan, Arthur Jenkins, and Jimmy Owens |
2007 |
3 |
33 |
PH-GORDON.10: Photograph of Dizzy’s Club |
2008 |